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The internet and digital technologies are now an integral part of everyday life for Colombians. We use our mobile phones for learning, working, paying bills, shopping, and communication. But with this increasing use of technology has also come a major concern: the security of our personal data. Cybersecurity has become a critical issue as more and more people fall victim to data theft, online fraud, and cyberattacks.
One of the biggest cybersecurity problems in Colombia is the lack of digital literacy. Many people don’t know how to properly protect their data online. They use weak passwords, share personal information on social media, and click on suspicious links without verifying their origin. This makes it easier for cybercriminals to exploit these vulnerabilities and gain access to bank accounts, emails, and social media profiles.

Another serious problem is online fraud. In Colombia, there are frequent reports of people falling victim to scams perpetrated by fake news, fraudulent emails, or websites impersonating banks and well-known companies. These scams trick users into revealing personal information such as credit card numbers, passwords, or security codes. In many cases, victims lose large sums of money.
Businesses and institutions are also exposed to the risks of inadequate cybersecurity. Many organizations store important customer data in digital databases. If these databases are not sufficiently protected, attackers can steal data, manipulate information, or even cripple entire systems. This affects not only businesses but also the individuals whose data is compromised.
In recent years, the Colombian government has begun to focus on protecting the digital world. This includes legislation, prevention programs, and awareness campaigns on safe internet use. Some institutions also offer cybersecurity training for students, teachers, and employees. However, these efforts are still insufficient, as technology is evolving faster than protective measures.
Raising awareness about cybersecurity is crucial for risk reduction. Strong passwords, avoiding sharing personal information, avoiding public Wi-Fi networks for important transactions, and regularly verifying the authenticity of websites are fundamental steps to protect our data. Digital security depends not only on the government or companies, but also on every individual user. Cybersecurity is a key issue in Colombia, one that continues to face numerous challenges. The rise in fraud, data theft, and cyberattacks demonstrates that personal data is not always secure. Therefore, it is essential to strengthen digital literacy, improve security systems, and raise public awareness to promote a safer and more responsible use of technology.